Questions & Answers About Lung Cancer Screening Program
- Understanding Lung Cancer and Risk Factors
Early-stage lung cancer often has no symptoms. As the cancer grows, symptoms may include a persistent cough, chest pain, shortness of breath, hoarseness, weight loss, and fatigue.
Other risk factors include exposure to secondhand smoke, radon gas, asbestos, and certain chemicals. Family history and certain genetic conditions may also increase risk.
- The Screening Process and Results
A low-dose CT scan typically takes about 10-15 minutes.
A false-positive result means that your scan shows an abnormality that is not cancer. Your doctor may recommend additional tests to rule out cancer.
A false-negative result means that your scan does not show any abnormalities, but you actually have lung cancer. This is why it’s important to continue to monitor your health and see your doctor regularly, even if your screening test is negative.
Yes if a suspicious lesion is found that is not potentially cancer, but it is approached like a cancer. It may cause unnecessary invasive procedures, hence it is important to have your results reviewed by specialists expert in the field and ones who present the cases in a multidisciplinary meeting (MDM)
In addition to that,
there will be almost one in3 chance that this CT scan finds other significant non cancer related issues that may require clinical evaluation.
- After a Cancer Diagnosis
Treatment options for lung cancer may include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, immunotherapy, or a combination of these. The best treatment option will depend on the stage and type of lung cancer.
The prognosis for lung cancer varies depending on the stage of the disease and other factors. Early-stage lung cancer has a better prognosis than advanced-stage lung cancer.
- General Health and Well-being
The most effective way to reduce your risk of lung cancer is to quit smoking. Avoiding secondhand smoke, radon exposure, and occupational hazards can also help.
A lung cancer diagnosis can be emotionally and psychologically challenging. It’s important to talk to your doctor, family, and friends about your feelings. You may also benefit from talking to a counselor or therapist.
